🏙️ New Beginnings: Cities and States
Chapter 4 – Questions & Answers
Q1. What are cities?
Answer: Cities are large human settlements where people live, work, and engage in trade, administration, and other activities.
Q2. What is a state?
Answer: A state is a political unit with its own government that manages a specific region within a country.
Q3. Why did cities develop in ancient times?
Answer: Cities developed due to trade, agriculture surplus, administrative needs, and availability of water resources.
Q4. What is the role of a capital city?
Answer: A capital city is the center of government where important administrative decisions are made.
Q5. How do cities contribute to development?
Answer: Cities promote trade, education, industry, and employment opportunities.
Q6. What are the features of a good city?
Answer: Proper roads, clean water, sanitation, transport, education, and healthcare facilities.
Q7. How are states formed?
Answer: States are formed based on language, culture, administration, and geographical factors.
Q8. What challenges do cities face?
Answer: Pollution, traffic, overcrowding, and lack of resources.
Q9. Why are cities important in modern times?
Answer: Cities are centers of economic growth, innovation, and cultural exchange.